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Stage 3 · Expert · R1

How to Read a Paper

Read the figures first. The abstract is written to sell.

12 lessons · 116 minSteady

About this chapter

Reading a paper front to back is the slowest way through it. This chapter gives you three readings, starting with a ten minute pass that ends in a keep or drop decision. You will practice on one real table from the 2017 attention paper, learn to spot a weak baseline and a gain hiding inside the noise, check a claim with plain arithmetic, and finish with a five line note you can still use a year later.

What you will be able to do

  1. 1

    Why Read Papers at All

    Say what a paper gives you that a blog post or a video cannot.

    7 min
  2. 2

    Preprints, Venues and Peer Review

    Explain what peer review does and does not guarantee about a result.

    8 min
  3. 3

    The Shape of a Paper

    Name each section and what question it is supposed to answer.

    9 min
  4. 4

    Abstract, Then Figures, Then Decide

    Run a first pass that takes ten minutes and produces a keep or drop decision.

    11 min
  5. 5

    Reading the Math

    Decode notation by tracking shapes and one concrete example.

    11 min
  6. 6

    Reading the Results Table

    Check the table for seeds, intervals, fair baselines and missing ablations.

    11 min
  7. 7

    Spotting a Weak Baseline

    Recognize the classic ways a comparison is tilted, and check one paper.

    10 min
  8. 8

    Following the Thread

    Use references and citations to find the paper you actually needed.

    9 min
  9. 9

    Reproducing One Claim

    Pick the smallest testable claim in a paper and reproduce it yourself.

    13 min
  10. 10

    Spotting Overclaiming

    Separate what was measured from what is being suggested.

    9 min
  11. 11

    Writing a Summary

    Write a summary with claim, method, evidence and limits in under 300 words.

    10 min
  12. 12

    Keeping a Reading List

    Build a note system that makes a paper findable a year later.

    8 min

Before you start

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